The subject continues to be the Corinthian congregation’s meetings, specifically the issues that needed correction. Paul commended them for following the teachings, aka traditions, as he passed on to them when he started the congregation (1). All the early founded congregations had the same mood of worship service, which he introduced to the newly founded Corinth church only a few years earlier (16b). The need for visible respect for the Lord God, specifically when praying and prophesying during the meeting, is now being addressed. (4-5)
Before the gospels or the apostles’ letters were written and distributed, prophesying, that is, speaking for Jesus, played a foundational role in the early church. (12:28-31; Acts 2:17-18; Ephesians 4:11, 2:20) Organized public prayer has always been a part of corporate worship. Paul instructs them to respect Jesus in their attire according to local custom dress when they pray and prophesy. As a sign of respect, men took off their head covering and women put on their head coverings when praying and prophesying. Even the pagans show respect to their gods in this manner, except for prostitutes and promiscuous women.
The point here is that those who are in the front of the congregation during a worship service should show visible respect as their culture defines respectful dress. Those who lead prayers, worship songs, read the scriptures, give the message and announcements, serve communion, pass the offering trays, and whatever else the local congregation requires a person to do before the Lord and the congregation, should dress and be groomed respectfully.
Respectful and tasteful attire changes from one decade to the next, and from one culture to another. Whatever is prevalent, without being gaudy and meant to bring self-attention, is proper and good. Show respect to Jesus in what I wear.

