Apostle Paul addresses the first problem amongst the believers in Jesus Christ at Corinth, divisions and quarrels. I believe the meaning of divisions here is “the condition of being divided in opinion, which leads to separate meetings and isolation of groups and individuals.” All suffer with divisions and quarrels, especially the weak and vulnerable. But none more than Christ Jesus, who commanded, “Love each other as I have loved you. By this all may know that you are my disciples, and that I sent you.” (paraphrased from John 15:12, 17, 12:34-35)
The Corinthian Christians began following Christian teachers and Christian doctrine. Apostle Paul thanked God for the gifts they received, especially speaking and knowledge in verse 5. They could cite their belief and proof of what they believed. Facts, figures, numbers, verses, and cite quotes from their favorite writer and speaker. What is the motive? Is their love in it?
